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Biologist holding a large largemouth bass at night during a fish survey

Fish species · Freshwater

Bass Fishing Trips

Plan a bass fishing trip for largemouth and smallmouth: Lake of the Ozarks, Ozark streams, northern Michigan, Minnesota and Ontario, with seasonal patterns, trip styles and booking tips.

Photo: public domain (U.S. government work)

Bass seasons at our destinations

Months each destination commonly targets bass, from the sources on each destination page.

Bass: months by destination
DestinationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Houghton LakeNoNoNoNoNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
Lake Erie Western BasinNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
Lake of the OzarksYesYesPeakPeakPeakYesYesYesPeakPeakPeakYes
Little and Big Bay de NocNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNo
Minnesota Lake CountryNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNo
Northwestern Ontario Fly-In FishingNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
Outer BanksNoNoNoPeakPeakYesYesYesPeakPeakYesNo
ManisteeNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesNoNo

"Yes" = commonly targeted in a typical year; "Peak" = the months sources single out. Broad patterns only: runs, weather and openings vary every year, and regulations can close a fishery. Check the agency before you book.

Bass make an easygoing fishing vacation. You can stay at a lake cabin, a resort or a reservoir town, fish from a boat or the dock, and hire a guide only if you want one. This page covers both largemouth and smallmouth bass.

Largemouth like warm, moderately clear water with little or no current: lakes, reservoirs of every size, permanent stream pools and quiet river backwaters. They usually run 10 to 20 inches and half a pound to about 4.5 pounds, and they can live 10 to 15 years.

Largemouth are carnivores that eat fish, crayfish and large insects, and now and then a frog, mouse or snake. Where shad, small fish and crayfish are plentiful, bass numbers tend to follow.

Smallmouth like cool, clear water with rock or gravel bottoms. In the Ozarks they are the main large predator in most streams. Farther north, they also live in natural lakes. They typically run 10 to 20 inches and half a pound to 4 pounds.

Where to go for bass

Lake of the Ozarks, Missouri. Largemouth are a core part of the fishing on Missouri’s big reservoirs, often alongside crappie and white bass. Lake of the Ozarks has fishing guides, boat rentals and bait and tackle shops, plus tournament organizers, and many of these businesses list themselves as open all year. See our Lake of the Ozarks guide.

Ozark streams. Smallmouth are the most sought-after sport fish in the clear, cool streams of the central Ozarks. Smallmouth fishing has also grown more important at Table Rock Reservoir and Stockton Lake.

Northern Michigan. Pure Michigan says the state has about 11,000 inland lakes and claims eight of the top 100 bass lakes in the country. The Michigan Charter Boat Association also lists smallmouth among the species its captains fish for. See our Northern Michigan guide.

Minnesota. Explore Minnesota lists bass alongside walleye, northern pike, muskie, trout and panfish, so a lake-country trip can mix species. See our Minnesota Lake Country guide.

Ontario. Northern Ontario’s tourism office promotes the province’s smallmouth fishing, and its lodges range from short drives to fly-in trips. Largemouth are fished in Northeastern Ontario too.

Louisiana. Louisiana’s tourism office says bass and crappie are best in spring. Its brackish marshes can produce bass and saltwater fish on the same trip.

When to go

Bass fishing goes on through the open-water season, but spring gets the most attention:

  • Largemouth in Missouri spawn from mid-April through late May or June, nesting in water from under a foot to 15 feet deep.
  • Smallmouth start spawning in early or mid-April once water passes 60°F, can continue into June or July, and peak in May.

Both species are most active at dawn and dusk. Our April and May pages show other spring options. Water temperature drives timing, so a cold spring can push everything later. Check local fishing reports and the state agency’s rules before you go.

How the trips work

Guided boat trips. On a big reservoir like Lake of the Ozarks, a local guide saves you the time it takes to learn the water. Ask what the guide provides and how many anglers they take.

DIY from a resort or rental. Bass suit DIY fishing well. Rent a cabin with dock access or a boat, and fish the early and late hours, when bass are most active.

Stream trips. On Ozark smallmouth streams, live minnows, crayfish and hellgrammites work, and so do the lures used for largemouth. Smallmouth often cruise the shoreline shallows when they chase minnows.

Fly fishing. Some anglers consider fly fishing the best method for smallmouth. See our fly-fishing trips page.

Choosing a destination

  • Big lake with guides and amenities: Lake of the Ozarks.
  • Stream smallmouth: the Missouri Ozarks.
  • Mixed species from a lake cabin: northern Michigan or Minnesota, where bass share the water with walleye and pike.
  • Remote smallmouth: Ontario’s lodges and fly-in trips.

Before you book

  • Licenses. Each state and province sells its own fishing license. See our fishing license guide, and check the agency before each trip.
  • Keeping fish. Some waters have special bass rules. Check before you keep any.
  • Ask your guide what is included (boat, tackle, bait, license), how many anglers they take, and whether they fish live bait or artificial lures.
  • Guided or DIY. Our guided vs DIY fishing guide walks through the options.

For more freshwater trips, see walleye, northern pike and muskie.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between largemouth and smallmouth bass trips?

Largemouth like warm, fairly clear water with little current, so most largemouth trips are on lakes and reservoirs. Smallmouth like cool, clear water with rock and gravel, so they are the fish of Ozark streams and northern lakes. Many destinations have both.

When is the best time to go bass fishing?

Spring is a popular season. In Missouri, largemouth spawn from mid-April through late May or June, and smallmouth spawning peaks in May. Bass are most active at dawn and dusk, so plan early and late sessions whenever you go.

Do I need a guide for bass?

Not necessarily. Bass are a good DIY fish if you have a boat, a rental or dock access. A guide helps most on big reservoirs, where knowing the seasonal patterns saves days of searching.

Can I fly fish for bass?

Yes, especially for smallmouth. Some anglers consider fly fishing the best way to catch Ozark stream smallmouth.

Sources and fact-checking (16)

Facts checked against these sources on October 23, 2026. Seasons, rules and businesses change; confirm with the official source before you travel. How we research.

  1. Largemouth Bass, Missouri Department of Conservation (mdc.mo.gov)
  2. Smallmouth Bass, Missouri Department of Conservation (mdc.mo.gov)
  3. Fishing, Lake of the Ozarks Convention & Visitor Bureau (funlake.com)
  4. Fishing, Pure Michigan (michigan.org)
  5. Michigan Charter Boat Association (michigancharterboats.com)
  6. Fishing, Explore Minnesota (exploreminnesota.com)
  7. Fishing, Northern Ontario Travel (northernontario.travel)
  8. Fishing in Louisiana, Explore Louisiana (explorelouisiana.com)
  9. michigan.gov (michigan.gov)
  10. ohiodnr.gov (ohiodnr.gov)
  11. mdc.mo.gov (mdc.mo.gov)
  12. visitescanaba.com (visitescanaba.com)
  13. leechlake.org (leechlake.org)
  14. visitsunsetcountry.com (visitsunsetcountry.com)
  15. outerbanks.org (outerbanks.org)
  16. michigan.gov (michigan.gov)

Where to go for bass

Calm open water of Houghton Lake at dusk with a wooded far shore and grasses in the foreground

Houghton Lake

Largemouth and smallmouth bass. Bass fishing picks up as the water warms in early summer, and July reports had bass with walleye in 12 to 15 feet in the East Bay.

  • Walleye
  • Northern pike
  • Panfish
  • Bass
Put-in-Bay harbor and marinas on South Bass Island seen from Perry's Victory and International Peace Memorial

Lake Erie Western Basin

Smallmouth bass on the rocky shorelines, shoals and reefs around the Bass Islands, Kelleys Island, Catawba and Marblehead from spring through fall. Fish are shallow around the spawn and slide deeper as summer goes on.

  • Walleye
  • Panfish
  • Bass
Open water on Lake of the Ozarks with lake homes and docks along a wooded shoreline

Lake of the Ozarks

Largemouth and spotted bass bite year round, with spring and fall best. Fish points, brush piles and docks, especially on the Niangua and Grand Glaize arms, and try slow jerkbaits off points in winter.

  • Bass
  • Crappie
  • Catfish
  • Walleye
Little Bay de Noc under a clear blue sky, seen past dry shoreline grasses from Gladstone

Little and Big Bay de Noc

Mostly smallmouth, and lightly fished compared with walleye. Most bass anglers release their fish. Look for rocky areas near steep drop-offs and flats next to deep water.

  • Walleye
  • Panfish
  • Northern pike
  • Bass
Sunset clouds over open water on Mille Lacs Lake

Minnesota Lake Country

Largemouth and smallmouth bass are open-water fish here, found on Leech Lake, Mille Lacs and the Brainerd lakes.

  • Walleye
  • Northern pike
  • Muskie
  • Bass
View from the bow of an aluminum boat running across a boreal lake near Kenora

Northwestern Ontario Fly-In Fishing

Smallmouth are the main bass, on rocky lakes mostly in the southern half of the region, with largemouth in weedy bays on some lakes. Sunset Country describes bass fishing as strong later in the open-water season.

  • Walleye
  • Northern pike
  • Muskie
  • Lake trout
Sportfishing boats docked at the Oregon Inlet Fishing Center marina

Outer Banks

Largemouth bass live in the brackish sounds, including Currituck Sound and Colington Bay. The season runs from April into November, with peaks from mid-April to early June and again in September and October.

  • Marlin
  • Sailfish
  • Tuna
  • Mahi-mahi
Great Lakes freighter Algorail moving up the Manistee River channel past raised drawbridges in downtown Manistee

Manistee

Largemouth bass were the most-caught fish in the same Portage Lake survey, and nearly all were released. Smallmouth turn up in Portage Lake, Manistee Lake and off the Manistee piers.

  • Salmon
  • Steelhead
  • Lake trout
  • Walleye

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